Edinburgh is a city brimming with character and history, offering visitors an enchanting mix of medieval architecture, cobbled streets, lively pubs, and sweeping views of the rugged Scottish landscape. Whether you’re here for the first time or returning to delve deeper, experiencing Edinburgh like a local can make your trip even more rewarding. This guide covers everything from choosing the right neighborhoods and navigating public transport to understanding the city’s traditions, best-kept secrets, and dining spots. Let’s dive into the essentials for exploring Edinburgh like a true local!
1. Choosing the Right Neighborhood
Edinburgh’s neighborhoods each have their unique charm, and where you stay will shape your experience. Here’s a breakdown of some of the most distinctive areas:
- Old Town: For those wanting to immerse themselves in Edinburgh’s medieval history, Old Town is the place to be. Staying here places you within walking distance of iconic landmarks like Edinburgh Castle, the Royal Mile, and Holyrood Palace. However, it’s also one of the busiest parts of the city, with plenty of tourists, especially during peak season.
- New Town: Built in the 18th century, New Town offers a stunning contrast to Old Town with its Georgian architecture, wide streets, and beautifully planned gardens. Known for its chic shops, high-end restaurants, and art galleries, New Town is ideal for those looking to mix history with modern comforts.
- Leith: Edinburgh’s port district, Leith has transformed into a trendy area filled with stylish cafes, art galleries, and waterfront pubs. It’s a bit removed from the city center but offers a more laid-back vibe with beautiful seaside views. Leith is also famous for its fantastic seafood and is home to some of Edinburgh’s best eateries.
- Stockbridge: This charming neighborhood feels like a small village within the city. Known for its independent boutiques, cozy cafes, and the Sunday Stockbridge Market, it’s a local favorite. It’s also a great area for walkers, as it’s close to the Water of Leith, a scenic riverside path.
2. Navigating Edinburgh’s Public Transport Like a Pro
Edinburgh’s compact size makes it a very walkable city, but its excellent public transport system makes getting around easy and efficient.
Buses:
The city’s bus network, managed by Lothian Buses, is extensive and reliable. Buses operate 24/7 on most major routes, including a night bus service for late travelers.
- Tickets: Fares for a single journey are around £1.80, and you can purchase a day ticket for unlimited rides, costing about £4.50. For convenience, you can pay contactless on the bus.
- App: The Lothian Buses app provides real-time schedules, route maps, and the ability to purchase tickets in advance.
Trams:
Edinburgh’s tram line runs from the airport through the city center to York Place. It’s a straightforward way to get to and from Edinburgh Airport, with stops in popular spots like Haymarket and Princes Street.
- Cost: Around £6.50 for a one-way journey from the airport to the city center, and slightly cheaper for shorter distances within the city.
- Hours: The tram runs from early morning until around midnight, making it accessible for most flights.
Walking:
Walking is truly one of the best ways to experience Edinburgh. Distances between most central attractions are short, and exploring the city on foot allows you to discover hidden closes (alleyways) and historic sites not visible from the main streets.
3. Embrace the Local Dining Scene
Edinburgh’s food scene offers much more than the classic haggis and neeps. From cozy pubs serving hearty meals to upscale restaurants with modern twists on Scottish cuisine, there’s something for every palate. Here are some local favorites:
Traditional Scottish Pubs:
- The Sheep Heid Inn: Located in Duddingston, this pub is one of Edinburgh’s oldest, dating back to 1360. It’s a bit out of the way, but the authentic pub food, cozy interior, and skittles (a traditional Scottish bowling alley) make it worth the trip.
- The Royal Oak: A local institution, this small pub hosts nightly folk music sessions. It’s an excellent spot to experience Edinburgh’s music scene in a relaxed, intimate setting.
Cafes and Bakeries:
- The Milkman: Situated on Cockburn Street, The Milkman is a quaint cafe with excellent coffee and a warm, rustic atmosphere. Perfect for taking a break while exploring Old Town.
- Lovecrumbs: Known for its beautiful interior and homemade cakes, Lovecrumbs in West Port is a must for anyone with a sweet tooth.
Modern Scottish Dining:
- The Scran & Scallie: A Michelin-star gastropub offering modern takes on Scottish classics. Located in Stockbridge, it’s owned by the acclaimed chef Tom Kitchin and is beloved by locals and visitors alike.
- Gardener’s Cottage: Located on Royal Terrace Gardens, this farm-to-table restaurant serves seasonal dishes in a cozy setting that feels like dining at a friend’s home.
4. Exploring Edinburgh’s Unique Sights
While landmarks like Edinburgh Castle and the Royal Mile are must-sees, the city has several lesser-known spots that offer a more local experience.
- Dean Village: Just a short walk from Princes Street, Dean Village feels like a world apart with its serene riverside paths and picturesque buildings. The Water of Leith runs through it, offering a peaceful escape from the city’s busier areas.
- Calton Hill: For panoramic views over Edinburgh, head to Calton Hill, which is home to iconic monuments like the Nelson Monument and the unfinished National Monument of Scotland. It’s a popular spot for sunsets and is usually less crowded than Arthur’s Seat.
- Dr. Neil’s Garden: Often called Edinburgh’s “Secret Garden,” this beautiful botanical haven in Duddingston is a hidden gem. It’s an ideal spot for a peaceful stroll, especially in spring and summer when flowers are in full bloom.
5. Time Your Visit with Edinburgh’s Festivals
Edinburgh is known as the Festival City, hosting major events year-round. Timing your visit around one of these festivals can add an exciting dimension to your trip.
- Edinburgh International Festival & Fringe (August): August is an electric time in Edinburgh as the city transforms with the International Festival and Fringe. Street performers, musicians, and actors take over, providing a vibrant atmosphere with hundreds of performances across the city.
- Edinburgh Hogmanay (New Year’s Eve): Scotland’s New Year celebration, Hogmanay, is a world-renowned festival with torchlight processions, street parties, and a spectacular fireworks display. The celebration lasts several days and is the perfect way to ring in the new year.
- Edinburgh International Book Festival (August): For book lovers, the Edinburgh International Book Festival is a must. Held in Charlotte Square Gardens, it features readings, panels, and discussions with authors from around the world.
6. Getting Around Like a Local on a Bike
Biking is becoming more popular in Edinburgh, especially with new cycle paths and bike rental options.
Bike Rentals:
Several companies in Edinburgh offer bike rentals, including The Tartan Bicycle Company and Leith Cycle Co. You can rent a bike for a day or longer, and some companies even offer guided tours if you want an overview of the city’s cycling routes.
Popular Bike Routes:
- The Union Canal: This route takes you along the scenic canal from Fountainbridge to the outskirts of the city. It’s a peaceful ride with plenty of greenery.
- Holyrood Park: If you’re up for a challenge, cycle around the base of Arthur’s Seat in Holyrood Park. The views are incredible, but be prepared for some steep inclines.
7. Local Etiquette and Cultural Tips
Understanding a few cultural nuances can go a long way in Edinburgh.
- Greetings: Scots are generally friendly, and a simple “hello” or “hi” is fine. Avoid calling a local an “Englishman” by mistake, as this can be a sensitive topic.
- Pub Etiquette: In pubs, it’s common to order and pay for drinks at the bar. Tipping is appreciated but not expected, although leaving a little for excellent service is always a nice gesture.
- Weather Preparedness: Edinburgh’s weather is famously unpredictable. A sunny morning can turn into a rainy afternoon, so carry a waterproof jacket and layer up to adapt to sudden changes.
Edinburgh is a city that combines history with modern vibrancy, offering something unique on every corner. By staying in a local neighborhood, embracing Scottish cuisine, exploring lesser-known sights, and engaging in the city’s cultural traditions, you’ll be well on your way to experiencing Edinburgh as a local.
From quaint cafes to breathtaking views, Edinburgh offers countless surprises waiting to be discovered.
